Summary
Yellow sac spiders are pale yellow-green with dark fang tips and eight eyes in two rows. Brown recluses are uniform tan-brown with six eyes and a violin mark.
Diagnostic traits
| Trait | Brown Recluse | Yellow Sac Spider |
|---|---|---|
| Eyes | 6 eyes in 3 pairs | 8 eyes in 2 rows |
| Color | Uniform tan/brown | Pale yellow to light green |
| Fang tips | Not contrasting | Distinctly black/dark |
| Violin mark | Present on cephalothorax | Absent |
| Where found | Boxes, attics, undisturbed clutter | Wall-ceiling junctions, leaves, silk sac |
The bottom line
At-a-glance comparison
| Brown Recluse | Yellow Sac Spider | |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific | Loxosceles reclusa | Cheiracanthium inclusum |
| Family | Sicariidae | Cheiracanthiidae |
| ♀ body | 7–12 mm | 5–10 mm |
| Leg span | 20–30 mm | 16–25 mm |
| Range | 16 U.S. states | 1 U.S. states |
| Medical | Medically significant | Moderate |